Discover the Sanctuary of São Bento da Porta Aberta, the second-largest religious sanctuary in Portugal, nestled in the heart of the Peneda-Gerês National Park.
Portugal is renowned for its deep-rooted religious heritage, evident in its many historic churches, monasteries, and pilgrimage sites. Among the most remarkable is the Sanctuary of São Bento da Porta Aberta (Saint Benedict of the Open Door), a sacred site that attracts thousands of visitors and pilgrims each year.
In this guide, we’ll explore the history, architecture, natural surroundings, and how to plan your visit to this extraordinary sanctuary in northern Portugal.
Read also: Gerês: Itinerary for an Amazing Day
About the Sanctuary of São Bento da Porta Aberta
Located in Rio Caldo, Terras de Bouro, in the Braga district, this sanctuary is the second most visited religious site in Portugal—after Fátima. The sanctuary was established in the 17th century with the construction of a small chapel dedicated to Saint Benedict of Nursia.
The term “Porta Aberta” (Open Door) reflects Benedictine hospitality, welcoming all who seek spiritual peace. Over the centuries, the site has expanded to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims.
Basilica and Crypt
Crypt: Constructed between 1994 and 2002, this modern addition features stunning architecture, natural lighting, religious statues, and ten ceramic tile panels depicting scenes from Saint Benedict’s life. It was inaugurated in 1998 and completed in 2002.
Basilica: Built between 1880 and 1895, the original church eventually became too small for the influx of pilgrims.
Breathtaking Views and Natural Scenery
What makes the Sanctuary of São Bento da Porta Aberta even more special is its location within the Peneda-Gerês National Park. From here, visitors enjoy panoramic views of:
- The River Homem
- The Caniçada Reservoir
- The lush Gerês mountains
The area also features a serene park, perfect for picnicking, boating on the lake, nature walks or just relaxing under the trees.
Nearby, local vendors sell authentic Portuguese honey, pastries, liquors, handicrafts, and religious items, making it a culturally enriching stop.
Interesting Facts and Pilgrimage Dates
Here are some quick facts about the sanctuary:
- Patron Saint: Saint Benedict of Nursia
- Main Pilgrimage Dates:
- 21 March: Commemoration of Saint Benedict’s Death
- 11 July: Feast of the Patron Saint of Europe
- 10–15 August: Annual Major Pilgrimage
- 🕊️ Entrance Fee: Free of charge
How to Get to São Bento da Porta Aberta
The most convenient way to reach the sanctuary is by car. It’s easily accessible from nearby cities:
- From Braga: Approximately 45 minutes
- From Porto: Around 1 hour and 30 minutes
🚗 Parking is available onsite, though it may be limited during major pilgrimage events. For detailed routes and directions, check the official Sanctuary website.
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